Roll. No……
MBA/MBA
(IB) (Sem.-1st)
ORGANISATIONAL
BEHAVIOUR
Subject
Code: MBA-102
Paper
ID [C0102]
Time: 3 Hrs. Max.
Marks: 60
Note: Section-A
is consisting of 6 sub-questions of 5 marks each, out of which the candidates
are required to attempt any 4 question Section-B contains 8 full length
questions of 8 marks each, out of which the candidates are required to attempt
one question from each Unit Section-C is Compulsory and consisting a case
study.
SECTION-A
Q1.
(a)
Discuss the
nature of OB.
(b)
Differentiate
between perceptual selectivity and perceptual distortion?
(c)
Discuss the
significance of Job Satisfaction?
(d)
Discuss the
stages of group formation.
(e)
Describe the
process of organizational change?
(f)
Discuss the
organizational stress coping strategies.
SECTION-B
UNIT-I
Q2. What is Organizational Behaviour? What are
the contributing disciplines to OB?
Q3. What is personality? What are its major
determinants?
UNIT-II
Q4. “Theory
X and Theory Y are concerned with the nature of people. How does the job
situation affect the application of this theory? What are its implications?
Q5. What
is Transactional analysis? Discuss the different life positions in
Transactional analysis.
UNIT-III
Q6. Analyze
the pros and cons of alternative approaches to the management of conflict in an
organization.
Q7. What
do you mean by group? Discuss the theory of group formation?
UNIT-IV
Q8. What
do you mean by planned organizational change? Give reasons for organizational
change.
Q9. Write
a note on:
(a)
Business Ethics
(b)
Creating a
Learning Organization
(c)
SECTION-C
CASE STUDY
Q10. This case focuses on the organizational
culture of Wal-Mart. Primary emphasis is placed on how Wal-Mart’s culture
developed and how it has been maintained. The roots of Wal-Mart’s culture date
back to Sam Walton, who instilled the now famous “Saturday Morning Meeting” at
his Five & Dime store in Bentonville, Arkansas. During these meetings,
Walton encouraged his employees to offer suggestions for improvement and
empowered them to follow through on those suggestions that he thought were
worth pursuing. The Saturday Morning Meeting has continued at Wal-Mart despite
its growth into one of the largest corporations in the world. Discussion could
focus on how Wal-Mart’s culture has been maintained over the years, with
special emphasis on the importance of the Saturday Morning Meeting. In addition
to the Saturday Morning serving as a company ritual, discussion could also
focus on how the company chant serves as a cultural maintenance tool.
A discussion of the strength of Wal-Mart’s culture
relates to the notion of core values, which have been instrumental in
sustaining its culture over the years. Perhaps as a partial result of this
sharing of core values, Wal-Mart is able to respond quickly to changes in the
market place, as evidenced by the anecdote about the poker sets. In addition,
the attraction-selection-attrition model could be applied to Wal-Mart, as it
may explain some of the similarities among Wal-Mart’s managers thus leading to
a tight-knit culture.
Finally, although Wal-Mart’s culture undoubtedly has
been a strength, discussion could also focus on how it could be a weakness. The
original practices and ideas of Sam Walton may not fit in today’s business
environment, so maintaining Wal-Mart’s culture may be detrimental to its growth.
Moreover, increased public scrutiny may be pressuring Wal-Mart to change its
old practices.
Question for
Discussion
(i)
According to the
textbook, there are seven primary characteristics that capture the essence of
an organization’s culture. How would you describe Wal-Mart’s culture using
these seven characteristics?
(ii)
Based on this
case, would you characterize Wal-Mart’s culture as strong or weak? Why?
(iii)
As an upper
manager of Wal-Mart, what steps could you take to either maintain or enhance
the culture of Wal-Mart?
(iv)
How might
Wal-Mart’s negative press affect employee morale, job satisfaction and
organizational commitment? As a manager, what steps would you take to improve
employee attitudes?
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