Roll no……………..
Total no. of
Questions:09]
B.Tech. (sem.-3rd)
APPLIED THEROMDYNAMICS
SUBJECT CODE: BATE-302
PAPER ID:[A1115]
Instruction to
Candidates:
1)
Section – A is Compulsory consisting of 10
questions each carrying 2 marks.
2)
Section B contains five question each carrying 5
marks. Attempt any 4 questions.
3)
Section C contains 3 questions each carrying 10
marks. Attempt any 2 questions.
Section – A
1.
Write briefly:
a.
Classify the compressors into different types.
b.
What is isentropic efficiency of a compressor.
c.
Why is intercooling done in multistage
compressors.
d.
What is the function of a impeller in a
centrifugal compressor.
e.
Why airfoil blading is needed for a axial flow
compressor.
f.
What is stalling.
g.
What is power input factor.
h.
List four advantages of gas turbines over I.C
engines
i.
What is work ratio of a gas turbine.
j.
What is the working principle of a turbo-jet
compressor.
Section –B
2.
A Single stage, double acting air compressor has
a free air delivery (F.A.D.) of 14m3/min at 1.013 bar 15C. The temperature in
the cylinder during induction are 0.95 bar and 32 C. The delivery pressure is 7
bar and the index of compression and expansion is n=1.3. The clearance volume
is 5% of the swept volume. Calculate (i) indicated power required (ii) Volumetric
efficiency.
3.
Explain the phenomenon of surging and chocking
in a centrifugal compressor.
4.
With the help of a neat sketch discuss the
working of a vane type blower.
5.
State the merits and demerits of closed cycle gas turbine over open cycle.
6.
With is rocket propulsion. Compare the working
of liquid and solid propellant systems.
Section –C
7.
A centrifugal compressor delivers 16.5 kg/s of
air with a total head pressure ratio 4:1 the speed of the compressor is 15000
r.p.m. inlet total head temperature is 20 C slip factor 0.9, power input factor
is 1.04 and isentropic efficiency is 80%. Calculate (i) overall diameter of the
impeller (ii) Power input.
8.
In a simple gas turbine plant air enters the
compressor at I bar and 27 C and leaves at 6.2 bar. It is then heated in the
combustion chamber then enters the
turbine and expands to I bac. The isentropic efficiency of compressor and
turbine are 88% and 90% respectively. The fuel has a heating value of 44186
kj/kg and the fuel-air ratio is 0.017 Kj/kg of air. Determine the (i) the
thermal efficiency (ii) the work ratio
For air,
Cp=1.005kj/kg-k, =1.4. For combustion
gases, Cp=1.147 kj/kg-k =1.33
9.
With help of velocity diagrams derive the
expression for work done of a stage of axial flow compressor.
0 comments:
Post a Comment
North India Campus