B.A./B.Sc. (General) First Semester
Biochemistry
Paper - A: Carbohydrates and Lipids
Time allowed: 3 Hours Max. Marks: 45
NOTE
Attempt five questions in all, including Question No. 1 which is compulsory and selecting one question from each Unit.
1.a) Differentiate between:
i) Osmosis and dialysis
ii) Anomers & Epimers
iii) Saturated and unsaturated fatty acids
iv) HDL and LDL (4x2)
b) Write structure of B-D-fructofuranose. (1)
UNIT -I
II. a) Derive Henderson Hasselbach equation.
b) Define buffer. Name some biological important buffers. (6,3)
III. a) What makes water a biological important solvent? Explain.
b) What do you understand by colligative properties? Comment on its significance in biology (4,5)
UNIT-II
IV. a) Give reaction of monosaccharides with hydrogen cyanide and hydroxylamine. (2x3)
b) What do you mean by glycoproteins? Differentiate between O-glycoproteins and N- glycoproteins. (3)
V. a) Elaborate on glycosaminoglycans. Give the structure of any two glycoproteins.
b) Differentiate between starch and glycogen. (6,3)
VII. a) Give the salient features of double helical structure of DNA with the help of diagram.
b) What do mean by minor bases of DNA. Give structure of any two such bases. (6,3)
UNIT - IV
VIII. a) What do you mean by porphyrins? Draw structure of porphyrin nucleus.
b) Write a detailed note on the detection of porphyrins. (6,3)
IX. Discuss heme and other metalloporphyrins occurring in nature in detail. (9)
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