B. Com. - Bachelor of Commerce 4th Semester
Quantitative Techniques and Methods
Paper: BCM-406
Time Allowed: Three Hours] [Maximum Marks: 80
Note: Attempt any FOUR.
SECTION-A
1. What do you mean by Quantitative Techniques? Discuss its important functions.
2. The mean and variance of a binomial distribution are 3 and 2 respectively. Find the probability that the variable takes values: (i) less than or equal to 2 and (ii) greater than or equal to 7.
3. Define and explain :
(i) Constraints
(ii) Optimum solution.
(iii) Feasible Region.
4. Interpolate the missing values from the following data:
5. Calculate coefficient of
correlation between birth rate and death rate from the following data:
6. The lines of regression of Y on X and X on Y are respectively
Y = X +5 and 16X9Y = 94.
Find the variance of X if the variance of Y is 16.
SECTION-B
Note:- Attempt any TWO.
7. (a) Four persons are chosen at random from a group containing 3 men, 2 women and 4 children. Find the chance that exactly one of them will be children.
(b) Two balls are to be drawn one after another from an urn containing 6 white and 4 black balls. Determine the probability that both balls drawn are black if the ball selected on the first drawn is: (i) placed back into the urn, (ii) not placed back into the urn.
8. Using Poisson law of distribution, find a test for goodness of fit for the following data:
9. What is normal distribution? Discuss its properties. Bring out its importance in statistics.
10. Draw the graph of the following inequalities:
X + 2Y ≤ 8, 3X + Y ≤ 12, X + Y ≤5
and X 0 and Y ≥ 0.
Also indicate the common region.
SECTION-C
Note:- Attempt any TWO.
11. The following table shows the output and input related to a certain product. Interpolate the input for output at 42.
12. The following table gives the distribution of items and relatively defective items among them according to size groups:
13. Following information regarding X and Y variables is given :
Calculate:-
(i) Regression co-efficients,
(ii) The two regression equations, and
(iii) Coefficient of correlation.
14. Write notes on the following:-
(a) Explain the usefulness of interpolation and extrapolation in business.
(b) Explain the properties of correlation coefficient.
(c) What is the relationship between correlation and regression coefficients?
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